The Scout Report
February 20, 2015 -- Volume 21, Number 7
A Publication of Internet Scout
Computer Sciences Department, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Research and Education
Civil War BallooningPenn Museums: African Section
Quanta Magazine
Treehugger
Natural Start Alliance
Close to Home: A Handbook for Transportation-Efficient Growth in Small Communities and Rural Areas
The Concord Consortium Blog
General Interest
Map: The Most Common Job in Every StateLooking at Appalachia
Menus: The Art of Dining
Skeptical Science: Getting skeptical about global warming skepticism
Football Films Collection
National Endowment for the Humanities Newsroom
Charleston Earthquake, 1886
Network Tools
Google AlertsLightbeam for Firefox 1.2.1
In the News
Black History MonthCopyright and subscription information appear at the end of the Scout Report. For more information on all services of Internet Scout, please visit our Website: https://scout.wisc.edu
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Research and Education
http://airandspace.si.edu/explore-and-learn/topics/ballooning.cfm
Few
people
realize
that
President
Abraham
Lincoln
convened
an
air
force
during
the
civil
war.
In
fact,
the
16th
president
of
the
United
States
authorized
a
small
Union
Army
balloon
corps
which
made
thousands
of
reconnaissance
flights
in
1862
and
1863,
making
them
the
first
aerial
spies
in
U.S.
history.
The
Smithsonian
National
Air
and
Space
Museum
website
has
all
the
details.
Readers
might
like
to
start
by
reading
the
short
introductory
article
and
perusing
the
historical
photographs.
There
is
also
a
short
video
outlining
the
career
of
balloonist
Thaddeus
Lowe,
who
spearheaded
the
efforts,
an
interesting
blog
about
Civil
War
ballooning,
and
an
interactive
online
conference
about
Mr.
Lincoln's
Air
Force.
[CNH]
http://www.penn.museum/about-our-collections/african-section.html
The Penn Museum's African collection is one of the largest of its kind in the United States. It features approximately 15,000 ethnographic and 5,000 archaeological objects. Most of the collection was gathered between 1891 and 1937. Readers may like to scout the excellent introduction to the collection before clicking View African Section Highlights, which links to 35 of the most interesting and diverse objects in the collection. Selecting individual photographs provides a closer look at each object, as well as a short explanation of the item in question. This is a wonderful peak into one of the great African collections in the world. [CNH]
https://www.quantamagazine.org/
As
the
Quanta
Magazine
website
notes,
traditional
news
sites
tend
to
emphasize
developments
in
health,
medicine,
technology,
and
engineering.
Quanta
seeks
to
fill
the
gaps
by
emphasizing
the
complex
worlds
of
mathematics,
theoretical
physics,
theoretical
computer
science,
and
the
basic
life
sciences.
Recent
articles
have
illuminated
the
intricacies
of
advancements
in
the
modeling
of
prime
numbers,
examined
how
scientists
are
unlocking
the
hardest-to-read
parts
of
genomes,
and
offered
a
Q&A
with
quantum
computing
pioneer,
Peter
Byrne.
The
magazine
can
be
scouted
by
Topics
(biology,
physics,
mathematics,
computer
science,
and
a
dozen
others),
or
by
Most
Viewed.
For
readers
looking
for
higher
level
math
and
science
reporting,
this
is
an
excellent
place
to
start.
[CNH]
http://www.treehugger.com/
Treehugger
lists
itself
as
a
media
outlet
"dedicated
to
driving
sustainability
mainstream."
It
runs
an
attractive
Huffington
Post-style
interface
of
articles,
videos,
blog
posts,
and
weekly
and
daily
newsletters.
On
the
homepage,
readers
may
scout
the
latest
stories
as
they
are
posted.
The
site
also
lists
the
ten
most
popular
stories
and
includes
a
section
where
editor's
picks
are
featured.
For
those
who
would
like
to
search
by
subject,
articles
on
the
site
are
also
divided
into
the
categories
of
design,
technology,
transportation,
science,
business,
living,
energy,
slideshows,
and
social.
For
readers
who
are
looking
for
a
savvy,
fun-loving
approach
to
environmental
sustainability
in
all
its
many
forms,
Treehugger
is
a
welcome
resource.
[CNH]
http://naturalstart.org/
While the Natural Start Alliance is primarily an advocacy group for getting kids outdoors, there are a number of interesting resources on the group's website. Readers may like to start by perusing the Bright Ideas section, which recently displayed an article on the No Child Left Inside legislation recently introduced to the House of Representatives with bipartisan support. There is also a section for feature stories, highlighting projects that resonate with the organization's ideals. Readers looking for in depth information should check out the Research tab for access to the International Journal of Early Childhood Environmental Education, a peer-reviewed, open-access journal. [CNH]
http://www.trb.org/Main/Blurbs/172109.aspx
According
to
this
report
by
the
Transportation
Research
Board,
people
living
in
small
communities
and
rural
areas
spend
a
lot
of
time
in
their
cars,
as
they
"drive
back
and
forth
between
their
homes
and
work,
shopping,
school,
appointments,
and
more."
While
many
studies
have
been
conducted
on
how
land
use
affects
daily
driving
in
urban
and
suburban
areas,
very
few
similar
investigations
have
been
done
on
less
urban
areas.
This
report
takes
a
look
at
three
rural
communities
to
see
how
car
travel
might
be
influenced
by
changes
in
employment,
population,
and
land
use
patterns.
The
colorful
PDF,
replete
with
maps,
graphs,
and
other
images,
is
freely
available
for
download,
or
readers
may
simply
peruse
it
on
the
website.
[CNH]
http://blog.concord.org/
The
Concord
Consortium
is
a
Concord,
Massachusetts-based
non-profit
educational
research
and
development
organization
that
seeks
to
introduce
helpful
technology
into
the
teaching
of
science,
math,
and
engineering.
The
consortium's
blog,
which
dates
back
to
January
of
2008,
can
be
a
helpful
resource
for
teachers,
students,
or
anyone
who
is
fascinated
by
the
latest
developments
in
the
intersecting
worlds
of
education
and
STEM.
The
monthly
write
ups
average
about
700
words.
Each
one
focuses
on
some
topic
that
students
of
STEM
will
likely
find
engaging
and
educational.
Recent
blogs
have
focused
on
the
common
architectural
styles
supported
by
the
computer-aided
engineering
tool
Energy3D,
the
deception
of
unconditionally
stable
solvers
in
the
production
of
video
games,
and
two
"global
experiments"
on
the
policy
of
climate
change.
[CNH]
General Interest
http://www.npr.org/blogs/money/2015/02/05/382664837/map-the-most-common-job-in-every-state
This
fascinating
infographic
from
NPR's
Planet
Money
blog
traces
"the
common
job"
in
each
state
from
1978
to
2014.
What
emerges
is
a
story
of
changing
economic,
demographic,
and
technological
constellations
over
a
period
of
36-years.
Readers
will
notice
that
several
themes
stand
out.
First,
there
are
a
lot
of
truck
drivers.
This
is
partially
due
to
a
very
inclusive
census
category.
But
it's
also
true
that
truck
drivers
can't
be
downsized
or
outsourced.
Second,
manufacturing
jobs
disappeared
from
the
list
in
the
1980s.
Third,
secretaries
were
likely
put
out
of
business
by
the
personal
computer.
This
snappy
presentation
of
complex
information
will
light
up
readers
who
love
a
good
dose
of
well-presented
data.
[CNH]
http://lookingatappalachia.org/
As
Roger
May,
the
founder
and
curator
of
Looking
at
Appalachia,
notes,
Appalachia
has
often
been
associated
exclusively
-
and
unfairly
-
with
poverty.
This
project,
founded
50
years
after
Lyndon
Johnson's
"war
on
poverty"
unwittingly
helped
create
such
stereotypes,
seeks
to
set
the
record
straight
by
snapping
pictures
of
the
people
and
places
of
the
region
in
all
their
complexity.
Readers
may
like
to
start
by
reading
the
excellent
Overview
of
this
crowd-sourced
internet
project.
In
addition,
the
tab
Defining
Appalachia
provides
a
complete
map
of
the
stretch
of
country
from
Mississippi
to
New
York
that
defines
the
region.
From
there,
readers
may
explore
the
beautiful,
often
haunting,
portraits
that
make
up
the
site
by
clicking
from
state
to
state.
[CNH]
http://digital.library.unlv.edu/collections/menus/
This
online
exhibition
from
the
University
of
Nevada,
Las
Vegas
offers
a
glimpse
into
the
history
and
development
of
menus.
This
site
begins
with
a
brief
history
of
restaurant
menus,
which
proffers
an
overview
of
the
history
of
the
restaurant,
early
restaurants
in
America,
the
origins
of
the
menu,
and
a
short
treatise
on
early
menu
format
and
structure.
Unsurprisingly,
the
menu
was
likely
invented
in
mid-19th
century
Paris,
a
city
known
even
then
for
its
exquisite
cuisine.
There
are
also
opportunities
on
the
page
to
read
comments
and
share
one's
own
stories.
But
the
most
fascinating
draw
is
the
1,699
menus
that
can
be
viewed
on
the
website,
many
of
them
from
France,
Italy,
and
the
United
States,
and
documenting
trends
in
dining
from
1870-1930.
Notable
items
in
the
collection
include
a
menu
from
the
R.M.S.
Majestic
and
an
1884
New
Year's
Day
menu
from
the
Sweet's
Hotel.
[CNH]
http://www.skepticalscience.com
This website gets serious about addressing climate change skepticism. Using only peer-reviewed research, John Cook, the Climate Communication Fellow at the University of Queensland, Australia, takes the time to seriously consider the doubts that people might have about the state of the earth's climate. Readers might like to start with the sidebar that addresses the ten most common climate myths, including the idea that the climate has changed before, that warming is due to the sun, that climate change isn't bad, that there is no scientific consensus, that the earth is actually cooling, and five others. The site also offers a variety of interesting tabs to explore, including an excellent Resources page. [CNH]
http://www.library.northwestern.edu/libraries-collections/evanston-campus/university-archives/wildcats
The
Football
Films
Collection
at
the
Northwestern
University
Library
comprises
hundreds
of
hours
of
worth
of
cinema,
dating
back
to
1929.
Many
of
those
have
now
been
digitized,
and
are
available
on
the
Library
website.
Readers
might
like
to
start
with
the
brief
video
introduction
on
the
homepage,
in
which
curators
speak
about
the
collection
and
its
importance
both
to
Northwestern
and
to
football
lovers
everywhere.
From
there,
readers
may
browse
at
will.
For
instance,
one
might
view
the
25-minute
clip
from
the
1937
contest
between
Northwestern
and
Michigan
and
then
view
the
downloadable
PDF
of
the
program
cover
and
roster.
Clips
from
dozens
of
games
from
nearly
every
year
between
1929
and
1986
are
available
for
viewing.
[CNH]
http://www.neh.gov/news
For readers who want to stay up to date on what's happening in the humanities, the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) Newsroom is a welcome site. Covered by the Scout Report almost fifteen years ago, there is much to enjoy here. The site can be searched by press releases, which include coverage of such topics as the Obama administration's recent $147.9 million request for humanities funding for 2016. In addition, NEH in the News provides links to news reports from around the web, including recent write ups about Clement Alexander Price, 1945-2014 and Humanities on Campus. The site also links to NEH's beautiful Humanities Magazine, which can be easily viewed online.[CNH]
http://library.sc.edu/digital/collections/quake.html
The
University
of
South
Carolina
Libraries
presents
this
digital
web
gallery
documenting
the
Charleston
Earthquake
that
occurred
on
August
31,
1886.
Contemporary
photographs
by
George
LaGrange
Cook,
William
Wilson,
W.H.
Fairchild,
J.H.
Wisser,
and
Joseph
Hall
show
the
destruction
immediately
following
the
earthquake
and
are
complemented
by
reports,
maps,
and
geological
surveys
conducted
by
the
U.S.
Department
of
the
Interior
and
the
U.S.
Nuclear
Regulatory
Commission.
For
example,
a
search
on
"tent"
retrieves
a
view
of
a
tent
city
in
Washington
Square,
another
on
Hampstead
Mall,
and
yet
another
in
an
unnamed
park.
There
are
multiple
views
of
buildings,
including
Mayor
William
A.
Courtenay's
house,
with
roof
damage
and
props
to
hold
up
the
walls
until
more
repair
could
be
done.
The
gallery
was
created
with
CONTENTdm
software;
moving
from
image
to
image
can
be
a
little
clunky,
but
once
an
image
is
selected,
images
can
be
zoomed
for
great
detail
viewing.
[DS]
Network Tools
https://www.google.com/alerts
Google Alerts provides a simple, efficient way to track the subjects readers love as they appear on the Web. Free to anyone with a Google account, readers may ask Google to alert them about self-selected information, delivered directly to their email. Alert suggestions are grouped around such categories as Companies, Music, Politics, Sports, TV, News Sections, Finance, Movies, Programming, Technology, and Health. Whatever your scouting interests, Google Alerts serves as a great tool to hand deliver the information you want. [CNH]
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/lightbeam/
This Firefox add-on provides interactive visual representations of which first and third party sites are tracking you on online. As the site notes, not all tracking is bad. While many services compile user activity and information to improve their services, tracking without users' knowledge can be problematic. Lightbeam simply allows readers to track the tracking so that they can make informed decisions about the complex relationships that exist on the Web. Released under Mozilla Public License, version 2.0, Lightbeam for Firefox 1.2.1 works with Firefox 31.0 and later. [CNH]
In the News
African American History Month
http://www.africanamericanhistorymonth.gov/index.html
A new generation of voices takes back Black History Month
http://www.pbs.org/newshour/updates/a-new-generation-of-voices-takes-back-black-history-month/
Is Black History Month still needed?
http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2014/02/24/black-history-month-still-needed/5797753/
Black History Month reading list: the best books this February
http://www.theguardian.com/books/2015/feb/10/black-history-month-best-books-authors
Black History Month
http://www.history.com/topics/black-history/black-history-month
Huff Post: Black History Month
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/news/black-history-month/
President Gerald R. Ford officially instituted Black History Month in 1976, encouraging the media and the public to "seize the opportunity to honor the too-often neglected accomplishments of black Americans in every area of endeavor throughout our history." The origins of the enterprise, however, go back to 1915, half a century after the Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery. In the fall of that year, two prominent African Americans, the minister Jesse E. Moorland and the historian Carter G. Woodson, cofounded the Association for the Study of Negro Life and History (ASALH). By 1926, the ASALH was sponsoring a Negro History Week. Over the next several decades, mayors around the country began recognizing the holiday - and this eventually culminated in President Ford's Announcement. [CNH]
The
first
link
takes
readers
to
the
Library
of
Congress's
coverage
of
African
American
History
Month,
which
includes
links
to
exhibitions
concerning
the
murals
of
Hale
Woodruff,
the
Civil
Rights
Act
of
1964,
and
a
section
for
teachers,
among
other
resources.
The
second
link,
from
PBS,
celebrates
a
new
generation
of
black
Americans
who
are
reclaiming
their
history
by
including
figures
that
have
often
been
left
out
of
mainstream
narratives.
Next,
Larry
Copeland,
writing
for
USA
Today,
wonders
whether
Black
History
Month
is
still
needed,
citing
his
interviews
with
black
men
and
women
in
their
20s
who
sometimes
view
the
celebration
as
a
"trite
anachronism."
Readers
may
also
be
interested
in
a
Black
History
Month
reading
list,
courtesy
of
the
Guardian,
which
includes
titles
such
as
The
Portable
Malcolm
X
and
James
Baldwin's
The
Price
of
the
Ticket.
In
addition,
the
History
channel's
website
features
several
videos
and
a
clarifying
text
concerning
the
history
of
the
month,
and
the
Huffington
Post
has
gathered
together
all
its
content
about
Black
History
Month
on
a
single,
highly
readable
and
accessible
page.
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Internet Scout Team | ||
---|---|---|
Craig Hase | [CNH] | Editor |
Catherine Dixon | [CBD] | Managing Editor |
Debra Shapiro | [DS] | Contributing Editor |
Edward Almasy | [EA] | Director |
Rachael Bower | [REB] | Director |
Kendra Bouda | [KAB] | Metadata and Information Specialist |
Elzbieta Beck | [EB] | Internet Cataloger |
Samantha Abrams | [SA] | Internet Cataloger |
Corey Halpin | [CRH] | Software Engineer |
Yizhe (Charles) Hu | [YH] | Web Developer |
Cea Stapleton | [CS] | Web Developer |
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For information on additional contributors, see the Internet Scout staff page.